SOM calculator: serviceable obtainable market
SOM is the part of the serviceable market you could realistically win: SAM × your likely share. It should match your sales plan.
The formula
SOM = SAM × share you could win
Worked example: £3,000,000 a year
The example uses the guide's seed round, £200,000 for 20%, with a matching cap table, exit, fund and market.
- 200,000 customers × £1,200 = TAM £240.0m
- × 25% you can serve = SAM £60.0m
- × 5% you could win = SOM £3.0m
Try it with your numbers
Work out your SOM
Until you type a figure, the results show an example business. Fill in only what you know: from then on every result uses your figures alone, and nothing you type leaves your browser.
SOM for the example
Example£3,000,000
a year
- 200,000 customers × £1,200 = TAM £240.0m
- × 25% you can serve = SAM £60.0m
- × 5% you could win = SOM £3.0m
Formula: SAM × share you could win.
- Customers
- 2,500
Everything your numbers show
For the example business: 27 of 27. Type your own figures to replace them. Select one for its page.
- Valuation£1,000,000post-money
- Pre-money valuation£800,000
- Post-money valuation£1,000,000
- Equity20.0%Equity sold
- Dilution70.0%kept by existing shareholders, down from 100.0%
- Option pool142,857new pool shares
- Fully diluted60.0%Fully diluted ownership
- SAFE89,286shares
- Loan note96,429shares
- Pro rata rights£200,000Pro rata amount
- Liquidation preference£1,000,000to the investor
- Vesting180,000after 18 months
- Cliff120,000at month 12
- SEIS£10,000SEIS relief
- EIS£6,000EIS relief
- VCT£4,000VCT relief
- TAM£240,000,000a year
- SAM£60,000,000a year
- SOM£3,000,000a year
- Down roundDown round
- Up roundDown round
- Flat roundDown round
- MOIC2.80x
- IRR22.9%a year
- TVPI1.50x
- DPI0.40x
- Dry powder£24,000,000
How to read your result
Investors test SOM against your sales capacity: how many customers can your team actually sign?
Watch out for
A large share of the market within a few years is a big claim. Be ready to show why.
Last checked . Estimates only, not financial, tax or legal advice: check your accounts and documents, and take advice before you act. More terms in the startup glossary.